One Book One Northwestern

  1. Best-selling author, Rebecca Skloot, shares her experiences with Northwestern

    January 27, 2012 by Christi Sodano

    Rebecca Skloot lectures hundreds of Northwestern community members about her experience writing the New York Times best-seller, "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks."

    Emphasizing her unconventional background in veterinary science, award-winning writer Rebecca Skloot, told hundreds of Northwestern community members Thursday how experiences in her early life shaped her career and inspired her to write her debut novel.

    The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks was chosen as this year’s selection for the campus’ community-wide reading initiative, One Book One Northwestern. The program aims to engage the community in conversation centered on a “thought-provoking book.

    Beginning in the 1930s, the novel profiles the life of Henrietta Lacks– a black woman from the South– her family and how she unknowingly made one of the most important contributions in medicine when doctors took her cervical tumor cells without her consent.

    Skloot was 16 years old when she first learned about Lacks and her HeLa cells in her biology class. Her teacher told the class how HeLa cells were key in finding vaccines for HPV, Polio and a number of other monumental medical discoveries.

    After that lecture, “I became sort of obsessed with her,” Skloot said. And for the next two decades Skloot gradually uncovered the mystery behind the woman with immortal cells.

    “Most successful people take rough and imperfect paths to reach success,” Skloot said, setting the theme for her lecture, which seemed to highlight the importance of enjoying the ride.

    During her talk Skloot’s discussion shifted between influential events of her high school and college days and how they shaped her life and lead her to write the book.

    In college, Skloot chose to study veterinary medicine because of her love for animals and science. She, like many pre-veterinary students, chose to put off her liberal arts requirements until her final years of college and because of this she ended up in a creative writing course, which helped her to recognize her love of writing.

    Ultimately, she ended up trading a career in veterinary medicine for one in science writing, when she realized she could contribute to the progress of science by writing about it.

    Throughout her talk Skloot stressed that everything from hearing about Henrietta Lacks’ famous “HeLa” cells in her first biology course, to studying veterinary science and her fateful decision to take a creative writing class shaped her career in science writing gave her a new appreciation for the privilege and education she had received.

    “Letting go of a goal, doesn’t mean you failed as long as you have a new goal in its place.  It’s not giving up, its just changing directions, which is one of the most important things you can do in your life, ” she said.

    Skloot ended her lecture with a few final thoughts; she told students that self-promotion and discovering passion are equally important and key to success.

    “Honing your ability to recognize your goals and follow it is one of the most important things you can do,” she said.

  2. Tracy Kidder: Journalist and Advocate

    February 13, 2011 by Marcella McCarthy

    Paul Farmer holds a number of impressive titles – most people would feel fulfilled with just one. It takes five full scrolls to reach the bottom of his biography page on Harvard’s website.

    *courtesy of Lyceum Agency

    To name a few, he is Chair of the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at Harvard Medical School and founder of Partners in Health – a non profit, which most recently is best known for its work in Haiti.

    He is also the inspiration for, and central character in, Tracy Kidder’s 2003 book “Mountains beyond Mountains: The quest of Dr. Paul Farmer: a man who would cure the world.”

    Kidder addressed students, faculty and community members on Thursday at the newly renovated Harris Hall on Northwestern University’s Evanston campus. He discussed – and promoted – his book as well as the work of Partners in Health.

    In a graphic – and slow paced – slideshow, Kidder showed static images of the mal-nourished and extremely ill children Partners in Health has been helping over the years.

    Kidder met Farmer in 1994, he said

    “I like that he has that unique relationship [with Farmer] because most journalists don’t,” said Ryota Terada, a freshman at Northwestern University who read the book this summer as part of his assigned reading.

    Kidder’s book was selected as this year’s One Book One Northwestern – a “campus-wide program that brings students, staff and faculty from across campus together around a single book,” according to the university website. “The project builds community at Northwestern by promoting conversation and collaboration across disciplines and schools.”

    The university purchased 2000 copies of his book, President Morton Schapiro said.

    But this isn’t the first time Kidder writes about Farmer. In 2000, he published a profile of him in the New Yorker. With a biography as long as Farmer’s, he is undoubtedly a busy person who is consistently on the go.

    Many of the magazine’s female readers held a similar view of the piece, and they let Kidder know. In their letters, they often first acknowledged that Farmer was indeed an amazing person, followed by, “but I wouldn’t want to be married to him,” Kidder said.

    Kidder couldn’t help but finally think: “I didn’t know he had proposed?”

  3. Will Butler: ‘Connect with your community’

    November 3, 2010 by Shannon Mehner

    Will Butler - Arcade Fire

    It is essential to connect with a specific community and identify its needs before you jump in to help, said musician Will Butler at a campus event kicking off The Civically Engaged Young Alumni Week yesterday evening.

    Butler, who is a 2005 Weinberg graduate and a multi-instrumentalist in the award-winning band The Arcade Fire, whose first album Funeral came out his senior year at Northwestern, has taken on Haiti as his preferred cause along with the rest of the band members. He emphasized the crusade is personal because his sister-in-law and fellow band mate Régine Chassagne is Haitian.

    “[Haiti] is part of our community as a band,” he said to the audience of more than 100 students, fans and faculty that gathered at the Donald P. Jacobs Center. “If we weren’t successful we’d still be giving money to Haiti.”

    Since the band’s initial success in 2005 they have been committed to using their influence to help Haiti.  The band has given almost a million dollars to Partners in Health, the global health organization founded by Dr. Paul Farmer and featured in Mountains beyond Mountains, this year’s selection for One Book One Northwestern.

    The Arcade Fire chose to support PIH’s efforts in Haiti because it is “the most efficient” and is “rooted in the love of a specific community,” he said.  Farmer is operating in an impassioned way that is more effective than any other organization, Butler said.

    Most of the money has come from a $1 surcharge on every The Arcade Fire concert ticket that goes directly to Farmer’s organization, which has also raised awareness, he said.  “We do things that are so easy it’s stupid not to do them,” he said, adding their efforts have been magnified by their success, and downplaying the band’s obvious commitment to social justice.

    But it is important to truly understand the community you wish to serve and feel a personal connection to it, he said, or else organizations can cause serious harm.  “This isn’t a call for inaction, it’s a call for caution,” he said.  A simple Google search can help people who wish to donate or volunteer know which organizations and individuals are effective, he added.

    And serving doesn’t necessarily mean being on the ground doing the work.  Butler has never been to Haiti, but is trying to do his part through raising money and awareness for Paul Farmer, he said, who is actively engaged in the Haitian community and understands how to best help that community.

    “Do something useful for someone doing useful,” he said. “Just learning about everything is really helpful.”

  4. Is Circumcision the Best Way to Prevent HIV in Africa?

    October 8, 2010 by Shannon Mehner

    Robert Bailey, Professor of Epidemiology, University of Illinois at Chicago

    Circumcision is the most effective and promising tool that currently exists to prevent the spread of heterosexually acquired HIV infection in developing countries, an international health consultant and medical researcher said at a global health lecture on campus Wednesday afternoon.

    The lecture, entitled “The Cutting Edge of HIV Prevention in Africa,” was the first of the Global Health Lecture Series and was cosponsored by the School of Public Health, Feinberg School of Medicine, International Program Development, and the Center for Civic Engagement.

    Though there are several prevention tools such as behavior modification programs to promote using condoms or abstaining from sex, “The only truly evidence-based strategy that we have is male circumcision,” said Robert Bailey, who is also a professor of epidemiology at the University of Illinois at Chicago, a research associate at the Field Museum and co-director of the Chicago Center for AIDS Research. Other methods of prevention either don’t have the research to showcase their efficacy or have been found unsuccessful, he said, and a vaccine will not likely be invented soon.

    But with 34 million people worldwide infected with HIV and 68 percent of those in Sub-Saharan Africa, preventive measures must be taken immediately. 5,000 men are newly infected each day in Africa, a number that health care professionals must slow down, Bailey said to the audience of 30 students, professors and community members who gathered in the Program of African Studies building on campus to hear him speak.

    “We cannot treat our way out of this epidemic,” he said. “But we must find ways to prevent it from spreading.

    One of those ways is clear, he said: The simple, cost-effective surgery of circumcision has been clinically proven to be both consistent and powerful in preventing HIV. According to evidence from three randomized controlled trials undertaken in Kisumu, Kenya, Rakai District, Uganda and Orange Farm, South Africa, uncircumcised men are two and a half times more likely to contract the HIV virus than those who are circumcised. Plus, unlike daily pills or other therapies, “once you’re circumcised you’re circumcised for the rest of your life,” he said, which makes it a one-time, inexpensive treatment (it costs about $50) that has lasting benefits.

    After seeing the striking results of the clinical trials, The World Health Organization and UNAID threw in their endorsement in 2007, recommending that male circumcision now be recognized as an important intervention to reduce the risk of HIV.

    But surgery alone is not the solution and must be performed in conjunction with other preventative treatments, Bailey cautioned. He is currently leading efforts funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the U.S. Government to implement a comprehensive package of HIV prevention services that includes male circumcision along with other tools such as couples counseling and sexually transmitted infection diagnosis in western Kenya.

    Not only is circumcision effective in preventing the spread of HIV, it is also helpful in reducing sexually transmitted infections, genital herpes, genital ulcers and cervical cancer in women, among other things. And through implementing this comprehensive circumcision program, health care professionals will also have the opportunity to reach out and educate men and women on HIV and improve the health care infrastructure in Africa.

    Bailey and his team have already performed 140,000 circumcisions in Kenya during the last 14 months and hope to perform 900,000 over the next 10 years. “My goal since 1994 when I first got into this was to show that [circumcision] is effective and implement it,” he said. “And now it’s happening.”

    For more information on the Global Health Lecture Series, please visit http://globalhealthportal.northwestern.edu/news-and-events/events-archive.